vrijdag 6 augustus 2010

Is fiscal consolidation likely to boost growth?

CRISIS in Europe has led to growing concern around the developed world over the historically large piles of sovereign debt that have accumulated in recent years. Market panic led a number of souther European nations to move into crash austerity mode, while other economies yet spared the market's wrath have planned or discussed cuts of their own. But the continuing weakness of the rich world economy has made the decision to trim budgets a difficult one. Should countries, like America and Britain, facing weak growth and low interest rates opt to trim now, or will current budget cuts do little but undermine fragile recoveries?
Read this article in The Economist here.

Picking winners, saving losers

Industrial policy is back in fashion. Have governments learned from past failures?
Read this article in The Economist here.

The Crisis Down Under

Australia had the shortest and shallowest of recessions of the advanced industrial countries, thanks to one of the best-designed Keynesian stimulus packages in the world. But that hasn't stopped opponents from focusing needlessly on inefficient spending, and on the fiscal deficit that the downturn and the government’s response created.
Read this J.E. Stiglitz's article on the Project Syndicate website here.

14.000 jobs die niemand wil

Bij 14.000 vacatures moeten de sollicitanten geen diploma of ervaring kunnen voorleggen. Maar ze raken niet ingevuld.
Lees het artikel in DS hier.

L’Allemagne est à nouveau la locomotive européenne

L’euphorie est telle dans les entreprises que les autorités ont dû calmer les attentes...
Lisez l'article dans LLB ici.

Une reprise, quoi que fragile

Les indicateurs sont meilleurs, la croissance réapparaît en zone euro. Il n’empêche que la partie n’est pas gagnée et que bien des risques demeurent.
Lisez l'article dans LLB ici.

donderdag 5 augustus 2010

An Age of Diminished Expectations?

As the United States and European economies continue to struggle, there is rising concern that they face a Japanese-style “lost decade.” Unfortunately, far too much discussion has centered on what governments can do to stimulate demand through budget deficits and monetary policy. These are key issues in the short term, but, as every economist knows, long-run economic growth is determined mainly by improving productivity.
Read this article from K. Rogoff on the Project Syndicate website here.

Wat moeten wij met een Wereldbeker voetbal?

Wat brengt het voor België op om de Wereldbeker voetbal te mogen organiseren? Alvast geen geld, zegt TRUDO DEJONGHE.
Lees die opiniestuk in DS hier.

Duur maar gemakkelijk

Dat de formule-Claeys dure managers extra beschermt tegen ontslag, vindt ook OTHMAR VANACHTER onlogisch. Maar we mogen niet vergeten dat ontslagen in België duur zijn omdat de werknemers wettelijk slecht beschermd zijn.
Lees die opiniestuk in DS hier.

Vastgoedbedrijven investeren massaal in rusthuizen

Vastgoedbedrijven richten massaal hun pijlen op rusthuizen en serviceflats. In tijden van crisis en vergrijzing zijn deze gebouwen een veilige investering. Zorgnet Vlaanderen betreurt deze trend.
Lees het volledige artikel in DS hier.

Un tiers seulement des plus de 55 ans travaillent

La Belgique est le mauvais élève européen en la matière. Un héritage des années 70, qui est une véritable bombe à retardement pour les pensions.
Lisez cet article dans Le Soir ici.

Financement record en vue dans l'éolien offshore

Les assureurs-crédits allemand Euler-Hermes et danois EKF se sont engagés à garantir une partie de la dette.
Lisez l'article dans LLB ici.

woensdag 4 augustus 2010

Employment rate in the EU27 fell to 64.6% in 2009

Read this Eurostat news release here.

The feasibility to regionalise corporate income taxation

Read this report from Prof. A. Haelterman (KUL) here.

Bernanke: Short Run Deficits Unavoidable

Watch Bernanke's press conference on the Wall Street Journal here.

In Germany, a Broad Recovery Is Under Way

Read the complete article in the NYTimes here.

Confessions of an armchair economist

"Anniversaries are a time for reflection and, as the third anniversary of the credit crunch approaches, I have been doing some reflecting on where I went wrong as an economist. My own errors, of course, are of particular interest only to me, but I fear that they are fairly representative of the economics profession." Read Tim Harford's article in the Financial Times here.

It's Time for Germany to Change Its Immigration Laws

Economics Minister Rainer Brüderle wants to make Germany more attractive to foreign specialists by offering them financial incentives to immigrate. It is not a new idea, and neither is the debate that has ensued. But commentators say the time has come to open up the gates to qualified workers. Read the complete article on Der Spiegel International here.

To spend or not to spend: Is that the main question?

he debate over fiscal policy has reached a fork in the road. One way leads to maintaining or increasing the fiscal stimulus. This column argues that policymakers should take the other path. This would mean phasing out government expenditure while phasing in social protection programmes at the risk of a double-dip recession but potentially resulting in a more vibrant economy. Read Guillermo Calvo's article on EUVOX here. The author is Professor of Economics, International and Public Affairs at Columbia University.

The Great Brain Race

For decades, research universities in the United States have been universally acknowledged as the world’s leaders in science and engineering, unsurpassed since World War II in the sheer volume and excellence of the scholarship and innovation that they generate. But there are growing signs that the rest of the world is gaining ground fast – building new universities, improving existing ones, competing hard for the best students, and recruiting US-trained PhDs to return home to work in university and industry labs. Is the international scholarly pecking order about to be overturned? Read Ben Wildavsky' column for Project Syndicate here. The author is a senior fellow in research and policy at the Kauffman Foundation and author of The Great Brain Race: How Global Universities Are Reshaping the World.

Senioren doen ING bakzeil halen

De senioren van vandaag, en zeker van morgen, zijn mondiger geworden en laten zich niet zomaar doen. Dat bleek gisteren nog maar eens. Lees het volledige artikel in De Standaard hier.

China's Real Estate Bubble Threatens to Burst

Two years after the US subprime crisis, China is seeing its own real estate bubble as a result of massive state stimulus programs. Many economists are warning it could burst soon, with unpredictable results for the global economy.
Read this article in the Spiegel Online Internatational here.

Les titres-services ne connaissent pas la crise

Le système des titres-services a continué de se développer durant la crise économique de 2009, ressort-il d'une étude de l'entreprise de consultance "IDEA Consult" réalisée sur demande des autorités.
Lisez l'article dans LLB ici.

dinsdag 3 augustus 2010

Gender gaps in performance pay

The competitive paradigm predicts equivalent wages for equivalent workers, but significant gender gaps persist in many labor markets. This column analyses the gap in earnings between Spanish men and women, focusing on performance-related pay. It shows a strikingly large gap in pay and suggests that employer beliefs about unbalanced household tasks and outside options generate “a marriage premium” for males and a “marriage penalty” for women. Read the complete article on EUVOX here.

Regionale gezondheidszorg lijkt mission impossible

Het Belgische gezondheidszorgsysteem is een bijzonder complex gebeuren. Niet alleen omdat er zoveel veeleisende belangengroepen zijn. Lees het opiniestuk van Bert Lauwers in Trends hier.

Van brugpensioen naar werkbrug

De werkloosheid begint te dalen. Maar niet voor iedereen. Lees het volledige commentaarstuk van Guy Tegenbosch in De Standaard hier.

Gemakkelijker ontslaan is soms goed voor de tewerkstelling

Een pleidooi om de ontslagregeling van de duurdere bedienden te versoepelen? RUDI DE KERPEL leest het graag. Uit zijn ervaring als bedrijfsleider put hij nog meer ideeën. Lees het volledige opiniestuk in De Standaard hier.

L'Inasti publie des statistiques interactives

Consultez en mode interactif les données pour 2009 ici.

Antoine défend le régime wallon d'écobonus

Le ministre wallon du Budget, André Antoine (cdH), a défendu, par voie de communiqué de presse, le régime wallon de primes aux voitures vertes, dont la réforme est critiquée par la fédération automobile Febiac.
Lisez l'article dans LLB ici.

Priorité à la pension légale

Alors que le préformateur Elio Di Rupo (PS) a repris du collier pour deux semaines de préformation en vue d’une future coalition fédérale, le Comité consultatif pour le secteur des pensions a présenté hier son "Avis au formateur et au futur ministre des Pensions".

Lisez l'article dans LLB ici.

maandag 2 augustus 2010

Renewables 2010: Global Status Report

The Renewables 2010 Global Status Report provides an integrated perspective on the global renewable energy situation. Since the first Global Status Report was produced five years ago, the analysis has become the most frequently referenced report on renewable energy business and policy, serving a wide range of audiences from investors and government decision makers to students, project developers, researchers, and industrial manufacturers. It provides testimony of the undeterred growth of electricity, heat, and fuel production capacities from renewable energy sources, including solar PV, wind power, solar hot water/heating, biofuels, hydropower, and geothermal.
Read this report from the World Watch Institute here.

Assessing the effects of ICT in education

Despite the fact that education systems have been heavily investing in technology since the early 1980s, international indicators on technology uptake and use in education are missing. This book aims to provide a basis for the design of frameworks, the identification of indicators and existing data sources, as well as gaps in areas needing further research.

The contributions stem from an international expert meeting in April 2009 organised by the Centre for Research on Lifelong Learning, in co-operation with OECD (CERI), on benchmarking technology use and effects in education. The contributions clearly demonstrate the need to develop a consensus around approaches, indicators and methodologies.

Read this EU/OECD report
here.

De geografie van de sociale zekerheid in België

Lees de volledige publicatie van het Centrum Herman DeLeeck van de UA hier.

The pursuit of happiness

Australians are among the most satisfied people in the world with almost 90 per cent very satisfied or satisfied with their lives, despite having to work harder to juggle family, job and financial pressures, according to the latest AMP.NATSEM Income and Wealth Report.

Australia ranks equal third with the United States and Sweden in overall life satisfaction among OECD countries, with an average score of 7.9 out of 10, beaten only by Ireland, Norway and Denmark (equal first) and Finland and Canada (equal second).

The AMP.NATSEM Income and Wealth Report: The pursuit of happiness explores life satisfaction trends in Australia, examining how different aspects of people's lives impact on happiness.
Read this AMP report here.

Obama's Policies Seen as Better than Bush's for Improving the Economy

While most Americans disapprove of Barack Obama’s handling of the economy, far more think his administration’s policies – rather than those of the Bush administration – would do more to improve economic conditions over the next few years. As Congress gears up for debate over the tax cuts passed when Bush was president, the public is divided, with roughly equal numbers in favor of keeping all of Bush’s tax cuts, repealing only those for wealthy Americans, or scrapping them entirely. Read the results of the Pew Research poll here.

What do we know about the causes of the crisis?

The global crisis has left many calling for early warning systems to prompt authorities into action before it’s too late. This column argues that such a system is restricted by our understanding of what caused the crisis in the first place. Indeed, it shows that popular explanations for the current crisis have little to no ability to predict past crises. Read the complete article on EUVOX here.

Do Kindergarten Teachers Matter More than Parents?

New research on the value of kindergarten teachers is remarkable. Read Greg Mankiw's blogpost here.

Federal Debt and the Risk of a Fiscal Crisis

Read this CBO publication here.

Inégalité de traitement entre travailleurs licenciés

Dans leur malheur, les travailleurs licenciés en masse perçoivent souvent “une enveloppe” en plus de la réparation classique. Par contre, un travailleur – au même profil – licencié d’une PME ne percevra qu’un seul dédomagement.
Lisez l'article dans LLB ici.

Entreprendre est à nouveau à la mode en Flandre

La plupart des nouveaux entrepreneurs sont situés dans la province d'Anvers, suivie par la Région de Bruxelles-Capitale et la Flandre orientale.
Lisez l'article dans LLB ici.